Algorithmic-scapes ｜ AA北京参数化城市规划设计工作坊
Type ｜ 类型: urban redevelopment for a 5 sqkm site in Tongzhou, Beijing, China ｜ 对于北京市通州区一块5平方公里地段的改造
Host ｜ 地点: Architectural Association School of Architecture
(at Tsinghua Architectural Design & Research Institute, Beijing, China)
Duration ｜ 地点: 8 days ｜ 8天
Year ｜ 年份: 2012
Students ｜ 学生: group A ｜ A组: Lin Linfeng, Gong Jiazhen, Krist Yu, Liu Yixin
group B ｜ B组: Gao Shan, Xing Xiaoye, Lin Yuwen, Tool Nampanwiwat
Instructors ｜ 教师: Chen Chen, Federico Ruberto, Nicola Saladino
This workshop focused on the transformation of Tongzhou, one of the peripheral districts of Beijing, into a new high-density centre, as part of the future polycentric development of Beijing metropolitan area.
Our unit worked on the North-West side of the planned Canal Centric Area, where the proximity to the junction of five canals gives an opportunity to transform the local industries and poor residential clusters into a new cultural and leisure area.
该工作坊聚焦于北京市通州区的改造，这个向高密度城市中心进化的地区将成为未来北京市区向多中心城市发展的重要部分。
课程设计研究选址通州中央运河区的西北，这里紧邻五条运河的交汇处，优越的地理条件为其将已有的工业区和破败的住宅区转化为具有文化娱乐功能的新区创造了机遇。
We considered the existing major infrastructure and the proposed FAR as the only design constrains, challenging the approved spatial organizations and land uses, characterized by a stiff and single-layered zoning. The understanding of the hydrological system allowed us to propose a new ecological and infrastructural framework for the site and to explore new urban typologies that are driven by ecology and environmental dynamics. Parametric tools were used to analyze the site in depth and to generate a new responsive model that is capable to react to multiple factors (social, economic, environmental) and to adapt to the rapid urban growth.
我们将现有的主要基础设施和规划的容积率规定为必须遵循的限制因素，但向已通过的总体规划的单一式，集中化的空间布局及用地规划提出挑战。对水文系统的解读和土壤修复技术的应用将成为新的生态基础设施结构重塑地段的基础，并探索一种从生态和环境议题出发并充分认识其动态特征的新的城市类型。参数化设计将被用作深入解析地段并创造一种全新互动设计体系的工具——这个系统能够对多种不同的因素（社会的，经济的，环境的）发生应变并可适应多个不同的城市迅速扩张情形。
Schedule:
Day 1
- presentation of the site and the specific program of the unit
- methodology and presentation of relevant case studies
- introduction to Rhino
- multilayered mapping of the area
工作日程
Day 1
-地段及设计课题介绍
-方法论和相关案例介绍
-犀牛简要讲解
-绘制地段图（多层信息）
Day 2 & 3
- introduction to GH
- identification of the layers for the indexing
- indexing workshop
Day 2 & 3
-简要讲解GH
-确定地段分析的参数
-地段分析
Day 4 & 5
- definition of the prototypes: urban typologies and ground control systems
- presentation of the meshing principles
- scripting prototypes (static and dynamic models)
- meshing
Day 4 & 5
-原型设计：城市类型和地表控制系统
-环境工程技术介绍及相关案例
-网格设计方法讲解
-原型设计 [非参数化三维空间研究]
-设计网格
Day 6
- final catalogue of prototypes
- final meshing configuration
Day 6
-确定最终原型列表及选择
-确定最终设计网格
Day 7
- proliferation
- GH animations, models and renderings of the proliferated scenarios
Day 7
-城市生成
-GH动画，模型，渲染图（多种情形）
Day 8
- final presentation
Day 8
-最终评图